Choose one that will allow the tree's root system to grow for two to three years before moving up in size. More on that here. The size of the new hole should be twice the size of the root ball. Sunlight Requirements Don't transplant in the middle of winter as the roots are sure to get damaged when you take them out of the pot. The pot for a Japanese Maple should be large enough to accommodate the entire root ball plus 1 to 2 inches on each side. Choose the one with a lot of positive reviews. Too many pellets can cause overfertilization and damage the root system. What could possibly go wrong? How To Reduce Japanese Maple Transplant Shock? Avoid transplanting in the afternoon, especially if the day is sunny. Moisten thoroughly with water. Mulch is a good friend of your maple. So, dig a hole in your yard twice as wide as the root ball that you'll be removing, and the same depth. How To Find Plants & Planting & Care Advice On WilsonBrosGardens.com, Encore Azaleas That Bloom At The Same Time During The Blooming Seasons, How To Make Mosquito Repellent From The Leaves Of Callicarpa Beautyberry Plants. Therefore, apply a layer of mulch. Move the pot with the tree to a place where there are no frost drafts. These provide a very hospitable environment for beneficial insects. However, when theyre still young experts recommend watering them twice per week. Like in the first case, you dont need to cover the tree trunk, just the pot. It is best to transplant in late winter or very early spring just before the tree would naturally start breaking bud. Keep the plant in a sheltered, shady area and make sure it stays moist but not saturated. Also do not use animal-based fertilizers such as cow manure. So do small deciduous trees like the Japanese maple. It can also be some other building that is not heated in winter. Root stimulators are well known in the gardening space. Such organic fertilization is good for the growth of the tree, but make sure that the compost is of good quality. Mulch the surface of the soil in the pot with organic material. The reasons for pruning are that its almost unavoidable for a plant/tree to experience some root damage during transplanting. Fertilize once a year and provide a few hours of direct sunlight a day. Do not cut back the branches after transplanting. Due to the stress of transplanting it, you want to reduce as much stress on your Japanese maple as possible. keystyle mmc corp login; thomson reuters drafting assistant user guide. Avoid fertilizing potted Japanese Maple later than June. It's important to understand that the most critical part of this process is the first step of the process, the digging the plant out of the ground. Usually, such substrates meet all of the above requirements. The milder the weather, the easier the Japanese maple will transplant. Visit our corporate site. Gently put it in the new pot and cover it with new soil. Take part in the RSPBs Big Garden Birdwatch 2023 to save our feathered friends, Do you need to chit potatoes? Otherwise, the tree may remain active over the winter. Make sure that there are drainage holes at the bottom of the pot. How To Save A Sick Or Dying Shrub, Tree Or Other Plant That Is Growing In A Pot Or Other Container? Some varieties can tolerate full shade, but most still require at least a few hours of direct sun. The typical garden fertilizer that you buy for your veggie garden will take out ornamental plants like nobody's business. Her work has appearedin Homes & Gardens, Livingetc, and many other publications in the US and the UK. Avoid soil with a high pH because such alkaline soil will have a negative effect on the growth of the tree. Root pruning is the process of slicing through the roots at the drip line of an establish ed tree that is going to be dug and transplanted. Zone 8 Japanese Maples: Hot Weather Japanese Maple Varieties, Japanese Maple Feeding Habits - How To Fertilize A Japanese Maple Tree, Japanese Maple Tree Lifespan: How Long Do Japanese Maples Live, Reasons For No Brussels Sprouts On Plants, How To Make A Low-Maintenance Gravel Yard, Controlling Tortrix Moths Learn About Tortrix Moth Damage In Gardens, Oleander Plant Caterpillars: Learn About Oleander Caterpillar Damage, Common Marigold Diseases: Learn About Diseases In Marigold Plants, Spur Bearing Apple Info: Pruning Spur Bearing Apple Trees In The Landscape, Home & Garden Marketplace: Advertiser Info. Training Arborvitae and other Conical Evergreens to Grow with a Single Leader. Remove the tree from the hole. The soil mix should hold water evenly throughout the container and allow for goo drainage. You also do not want to use any fertilizer on the transplanted maple. Successfully transplanting a Japanese maple trees is based on a several factors. In the autumn a Japanese maple will drop its leaves before it goes dormant for the winter. Planting a Japanese Maple in the Ground >, Fertilizing & Watering a Japanese Maple >, Preventing Leaf Scorch on Japanese Maple Leaves >, How To Train A Wisteria Vine To A Tree Form, Wilson Bros Gardens Customer Reviews (2020), How To Make Jelly From The Berries of A Callicarpa Beautyberry Bush, How To Use The Plant Finder On Wilson Bros Gardens, Most Frequently Asked Questions On Wilson Bros Gardens. Some varieties can tolerate a little more light than others. It is better for the tree to get direct sun in the first half of the day and the rest of the time it needs shade. When you do start feeding Japanese maples, do so in late winter while the ground is . Some trees are beginning to leaf out . Of course, you have to do this if it hasnt rained in a few days. Choose a pot that drains well and is about 2 times the size of the rootball or the container your Japanese Maple is in now. This will help your tree become established in its new home. It is 5 feet tall and the trucks is about 2.5 in. what is an impact test for sports Full shade is bad for potted maple growth. The more time that your Japanese maple spends out of the soil the more it will experience transplant shock once its replanted. The top of the pot should be as wide or wider than the bottom of the pot. While still grasping the stem, gently pull the plant and root ball from the pot. Growing, Rooting and Propagating Dappled Willow in Tree Form from Cuttings. House Grail is reader-supported. The Correct Way to Pot Rooted Cuttings, Nursery Stock Liners and other Plants. I sometimes use nursery pots. Place it in the new pot so that the surface of the ground is about 1 inch below the edge of the pot. Move. Use good quality potting soil to fill the pot. Too high a temperature will prevent the tree from entering a dormant state and it will be severely depleted. CARE for Japanese maples by watering regularly for the first three years. Quietly and but Profitably. Does the shape of the container allow the tree to be easily removed from the pot in a few years without damaging the root system or pot? Many nursery & garden centers offer a wide variety of containers to choose from. best way to transport potted treesdoes keegan allen have a child 26th February 2023 / in west warwick viewpoint / by / in west warwick viewpoint / by If you have a porch, a patio, or even a fire escape, you have what you need to start growing Japanese maples in containers. Plant the Japanese Maple in a pot several inches larger than the root ball. This is because it might be too warm in the basement, and this will prevent the maple from going into hibernation. Add additional soil to the pot around the sides of the root ball. - over the root area of the tree protects the roots from winter damage. If there is too much sun, the soil can dry out quickly and the leaves will get scorched. Fill in the pot with soilless potting mix to make it a little lighter. If it has not rained the day before, water the maple well. Add more potting mix if settling occurs during watering. First, cut off the bottom layer of the root ball about 1 inch thick. Japanese maple can survive in a pot. The first step toward having a container-grown Japanese maple is to determine a variety that would work well in your area. Watering well before winter freeze is also a good way to help the tree survive the cold. For more information on caring for potted maples, see Can Japanese maple survive in pots? And lastly, while remaining active, the maple needs enough direct sunlight. Keep the soil moist but not wet. Place the plants in a protected place, away from direct sunlight, wind and rain. I look for what is called a "Squat Pot," which is a pot that is shorter and wider than it is tall. If your maple has a wide canopy that covers the pot from the sun, it can be grown in almost full sun. Fertilize the tree once a year with a slow-release fertilizer in early spring. Avoid applying this fertilizer twice a season or later than July. herculoids gloop and gleep sounds Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. Be sure to keep mulch several inches away from the trunk of the tree. Firmly press the mixture down until it's partially compacted, and form a four-inch deep hole in the center. That kind of winter protection for Japanese maples will . Such fertilizers are very aggressive and will cause severe damage to the tree. The first thing to look at is the reviews of the potting soil manufacturer. The day before transplanting, water the tree with 2-3 gallons of water. Dig up the Japanese Maple within 2 feet of the trunk. Water the maple tree well in late fall before frost begins. The key to these plants is understanding the relationship between their roots and the crown. But you have to avoid a basement. To minimize transplant shock move it in autumn/winter, water it for the first 3 months, and use a root stimulator. There just aren't too many other trees that have so much to offer to your gardens. Some experts recommend watering a potted Japanese Maple once a day in the heat to avoid leaf scorch. Potted Japanese maples need almost no pruning because they are usually compact in size and have a small annual growth rate. This can lead to leaf damage or even the death of the tree. Also by cutting some roots when digging the root ball the tree will automatically be set back and will not push out new leaves as quickly. Choose a cloudy day to plant the Japanese Maple in its new pot. Zone 5 is the northernmost area where you can grow Japanese Maple in a pot. This will prevent the pot from overheating and the soil from drying out quickly. Therefore, aim to water them twice per week for the first 2 to 3 months after youve transplanted them. Prepare a clean and sharp trench shovel. After having removed the tree from the container, very gently loosen some feeder roots around the surface of the root ball. How To Reduce Shock When Transplanting Hostas. As a result, transplanting it in spring and summer interrupts it much more than in autumn and winter where it is doing hardly anything. Transplant the tree into a slightly larger pot each year at the beginning of the season. Move the Japanese Maple quickly to its new location. Dig up the Japanese Maple within 2 feet of the trunk. It is also important that the product contain phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, and iron. Avoid transplanting a maple into a pot that is too large, as it will leave the roots surrounded by a lot of soil and may cause root rot in rainy weather. Give it a good soaking, but make sure the excess water gets out through the drainage holes. Place the Japanese Maple pot in a location with 4-6 hours of direct sunlight per day. Dont let the soil dry out more than 1-2 inches. The size of the tree to be transplanted 2. How Do You Winterize A Potted Japanese Maple Tree? For larger trees, you will need the help of specialized companies that have heavy equipment. Place the root ball in the hole so the trunk is not buried in the ground. But, due to the nature of the way roots grow some root damage will virtually always occur. MULCH with 70mm of well-rotted organic mulch, keeping it at least 100mm clear of the trunk. The Age of the tree 3. Therefore, the rationale is that the smaller rootstock is better able to sustain a smaller plant. Grasp the bottom of the trunk and gently pull the maple out of the pot. The buds should not be pushing yet, and especially the maples should not yet have leaves on them. After pruning, the root ball should shrink by 10-15% but no more. Cut the slices no more than 1 inch thick. Plant your maple saplings between now and mid-October. In this case, you do not need to do anything about it. The minimum number of holes is 3 to 4 with a diameter of about half an inch. Your email address will not be published. These are those black or other colored containers that larger shrubs or trees at your local nursery and garden center are growing in. However, even the smaller varieties can grow large root balls that are many feet deep and spread out wide enough to create a root ball as large as the crown above. The smaller the mature size of the species, the more likely it is that the tree will grow happily in a large pot. It is completely not important that the garage is dark. As soon as it dries out more than an inch, water with enough water. The holes should be at least a quarter of an inch in diameter. SAN JOSE How to transplant (repot) a Japanese. If your trees are in more exposed locations, wrap every year. Mulch protects the roots from the heat in summer, the cold in winter and reduces the frequency of watering. The size of the tree to be transplanted, 4. This means that your maple will be fed for the entire growing season. Or if it has one or a few long horizontal roots that are longer than 6 feet (2 meters) from the base of the tree. The heat from the ground will prevent damage to the roots. In the first year, the tree will be rebuilding its root system and does not need any fertilizer. Grasp the plant by its center stem near the soil and tap the pot on all sides if it is not flexible. Clay pots are more decorative but less resistant to frost. Drill additional holes if necessary to provide adequate drainage. When growing Japanese maples in pots, choose a tree or shrub compost or a loam-based compost such as John Innes No. In the next chapter, you will learn how to properly care for the Japanese Maple in the first year after transplanting. Just a few last words of CAUTION; Japanese Maples Can Be ADDICTING. The first and the best thing you can do is to move the potted maple to an unheated room. Don't think that a newly transplanted tree needs feeding immediately. New York, Once the temperature is consistently positive, the tree can no longer be hidden. Or, about 50% of the plant is in the shade throughout the day as the sun moves overhead. You can not bring a potted Japanese Maple indoors if we are talking about a heated room. Use a well-drained and nutritious organic matter-based soil. Japanese maples are easily grown. Current Sales & Special Offers On Wilson Bros Gardens, How To Care For Outdoor Potted Shrubs Brought Indoors During The Winter, The Most Cold Hardy Eucalyptus Tree Varieties For Growing Outdoors, The Most Cold Hardy Camellia Plants For Growing Outdoors In USDA Zones 6 & 7, The Most Cold Hardy Bamboo Plants For Growing Outdoors, The Most Cold Hardy Azaleas For USDA Zones 5, The Most Cold Hardy Azaleas For Growing in USDA Zone 6. How To Make Green, Oolong, And Black Tea From Tea Camellia Plants. Growing Japanese Maples in pots is a very common practice. Sometimes it is necessary to remove branches that intertwine and suppress each other. Water should not stagnate in the substrate, but at the same time the substrate should not dry out quickly. At the very least, use a forklift and enlist the help of several arms to move the maple. If there are not enough holes, drill more of them. Shown is the planting of a Japanese M. Japanese maples come in many varieties and tend to have dense foliage and are ornamental plants. For example, it can be pine bark or wood chips. If youre putting it into a pot until it gets larger its much easier to move it to a suitable spot. Japanese maple leaves turned brown as a result of transplant shock. In this case, transplanting will be the least painful. Adding a low amount of a low nitrogen fertilizer and root stimulator during planting will help nourish the tree and aid in survival. Roots . Drainage. Ok so I had to transplant an established Japanese Maple, it was there about 15 years, but needed to move to back of house to put in a parking spot. The main draw back for many is their color and simple shape, but, for those with a creative mind, modifictations can change the look. If you want a healthy, happy, container-grown Japanese maple, youll need to plant your tree in a container that is about twice the size of the trees root system. Take it out during the day when it is warm. There should be a gap of about 2-3 inches between the trunk and the mulch material. Plant from October to March. You should also not use liquid fertilizer, because it has a short effect and will not provide the tree with enough nutrition. Asked May 07, 2014, 7:15 PM EDT . In other words, make sure that the pH is between 5.5 and 7.0. You can use potting soil mix from the store. But if you want your maple to be more comfortable through the winter, stick to the following recommendations. The best time to prune a potted Japanese Maple is early spring. However, do not bury the trunk in the mulch. When watering you should use as much water as you need to make the soil evenly moist. Normally a tree that looks sick on top will also have a compromised root system. Here's how to help solve that: Hydrate roots with at least one inch of water each week. Learn how to up-pot your Japanese Maple in Late Spring to Early Summer. Gently pull the tree out of the old pot without damaging the roots. Constantly soggy soil will lead to root root rot, which is the most prevalent killer of Japanese maples in containers, and in the ground. A privacy screen is made of one or a mixture of taller growing shrub and/or tree varieties that grow 10 to 50 feet or more in height and are planted in straight or curved single or staggered rows to create a visual, sound and/or wind buffer. Temperatures can drop to -10F (-23C) in this zone, which the maple roots cannot withstand. Report this item. Avoid watering on a schedule such as once a week. Japanese maples are quite drought-tolerant when fully mature. Monitor the moisture content of the potting soil at all times. Next thing to consider would be the shape of your container. Overwintering potted plants is always a challenge for gardeners. Heres how it works. Make sure these trays have holes in them as you never want your Japanese maple sitting in water. Usually 1 gallon is enough to moisten the soil well. Use a good quality potting mix when planting a Japanese Maple tree in a container. I believe I might have shocked it to death with the transplant - the leaves had just come out two weeks earlier. No other tree or shrub has ever given me the rewards I've recieved from my container grown Japanese maples. Taking care of a potted Japanese Maple is all about constantly checking the soil and not letting it dry out more than 2 inches. . On the other hand, its known that a plant stores energy in its stems and branches, and therefore, cutting it off reduces the amount of energy it has. You need to catch the period when it is a little warmer and the ground is not frozen, but the tree is still in hibernation. Fasten the burlap wrap with rope or heavy-duty duct tape. Place native soil removed from planting hole around the perimeter of the hole, in a wheel barrow, or on a tarp. The burlap will help to ensure that as little earth as possible falls off the roots as you move the maple. Dont transplant in the middle of winter as the roots are sure to get damaged when you take them out of the pot. He uses Acer p. Radiant, a newer cultivar for this purpose. Plant your tree at the same depth it was at in the nursery pot and keep the soil moist, but not soggy. Potted Japanese maples will become root bound, or crowded, in their pots and must be repotted every two to three years to allow for continuous growth. Fertilize the tree once a year with a slow-release fertilizer in early spring. The wider the hole the better. The best fertilizer for potted Japanese maple is slow-release pellets. A Japanese maple graft is a scion that is cut from a cultivar and is united onto a Japanese maple stock. The material is also a factor to consider if it will be moved at times. Soak the seeds in warm water for 24 hours. All you have to do is move the maple into the garage for the winter if you live in area 5. This is why many gardeners prefer container cultivation of this tree. These plastic containers are lightweight and strong, and often have handles on the top rim that make for easy lifting and moving. This technique can al. Step 1. Your tree should be about an inch or two above ground, but 'if you accidentally dig a hole too deep, dont pick the tree back up. Give it a good soaking, but make sure the excess water gets out through the drainage holes. Potted plant roots freeze much faster than plants in the ground. The thicker and more flexible the plastic from which the pot is made, the better. sermon it is finished but it's not over. How to Propagate, Root Cuttings, of Dwarf Alberta Spruce. Japanese maples do best in partial shade throughout the day. Squeeze the sides of the pot if it is flexible to loosen the soil. The part between the root tip and the trunk of the tree is more for structural support and does little to keep the plant nourished. The planting soil mix is the foundation for building a strong root system which in turn will help to develop a healthy tree. Section off the tip of the maple tree, just below a spot where a leaf meets the stem (AKA leaf node), at a 45-degree angle. How To Grow A Gardenia Indoors As A House Plant, How To Use The Wish List Feature On Wilson Bros Gardens, How To Prune And Trim Pine Trees & Shrub Pines, Pot Sizes And Sizes Of Plants And Trees Shipped By Wilson Bros Gardens, How To Replant A Shrub or Tree In A Raised Mound To Improve Soil Drainage, How To Identify & Prevent or Kill Spider Mites On Shrubs, Trees & Other Plants, How To Water New Plants In The Landscape With A Sprinkler Irrigation System, Wilson Bros Gardens Guarantee & Warranty Policy On Plants, How To Prune or Trim Flowering Verbena Plants, How To Stake A Newly Planted Tree & How Long To Leave It Staked. Mulch the surface of the soil in the pot with organic material. Japanese maples like moist but not wet soils. You dont have to bring it indoors, but you do need to protect it. Many of the caddies or rollers have built-in trays. Avoid volcano mulching, which means do not bury the maple trunk under the mulch. Apply a 1/2" layer of wood chips or spaghnum moss to soil surface - maybe stone chips or gravel if you'll be planting succulents or other small plants around the base. That way, the nutrition in the root zone is "topped off," per se, and available to support that first flush of springtime growth. When you water it, the water doesnt get as deep down into the soil. These days, I'm using a simple recipe that combines a few products for your soil mix, which will provide your Japanese maple with the right amounts of water, air, nutrients, and the stability they need to grow well in pots or containers. Japanese Maple has a fairly shallow root system and does not require as deep a container to grow in as other trees. The next step is to plant the Japanese Maple in a new pot. Trees planted in these growing containers can also be set in the ground throughout landscaping or gardens when desired. Usually needs little pruning or training. Damaged roots can rot by the spring. Pruning will only increase the stress experienced by the tree. Mulch the soil surface with compost or other organic material 1-2 inches thick. If the Japanese Maple is spread out, tie it gently with elastic rope so that the branches do not interfere with transplanting. You can, for example, use compost for this purpose. A 1-2 inch caliper tree would need a 18-24 inch root ball weighing about 80-150 lbs, a 2-3 inch caliper tree a 24-30 inch root ball weighing about 150-300 lbs. This is usually the case with upright maples that have many side branches. Add some soil to the bottom of the pot if necessary. Water regularly - Water is a critical tool in the fight against transplant shock as newly planted trees may struggle to meet their water needs with fewer roots. Add a two-to-four-inch deep layer of mulch from the tree's base to its outermost leaves. A garage or some other building with no heating is best. I like this time because it give the tree the shortest time with a compromised root system before the soil starts to warm up and allow new roots to grow. The best time to repot an acer is when it is dormant. How To Know The Height, Width & Size A Plant Or Tree Will Grow To At Maturity. Fill all the empty space around the roots with potting soil. The main thing is to choose a quality and well-known manufacturer. Add a little soil to the bottom if necessary. Make Baby Plants! The exception may be a very dry and warm winter. When their few needs are met they'll reward you with a beautiful, low-maintenance tree that will greatly enhance the overall appeal of your landscape and gardens. It looked great for two weeks now and just started drooping 2 days ago. For example, if its next to a concrete pavement where the roots are growing underneath the concrete. If the weather is sunny and hot after transplanting, move the maple to partial shade. Storing the tree in an un-heated garage or shed is the best option. How to Transplant a Japanese Maple Tree Brainy.Garden 48.8K subscribers Subscribe Like Share 17K views 3 years ago Best offers for your Garden - https://amzn.to/2InnD0w --------------- How to. Use only quality pots to avoid problems with moving the maples. Also, do not put soil on the trunk of the maple. Yard & Garden: Transplanting potted Japanese maples It would be better to start with new, younger trees without circling roots in the pot, or at least younger trees that can more readily. Do not bury the pot too deep. Cut a six- to eight-inch-long section, 1/4-in. One application per year is sufficient. Pine bark or wood chips are ideal for this. Dont fertilize until spring, and even then dilute a water-based fertilizer to half-strength. If you'd rather not dump your dollars into a more expensive container, just about anything you can find that holds soil and drains well is a potential container for a flower garden. However, for planting in the ground choose a spot thats partially shaded to reduce the impact of transplant shock. Very often a potted maple will develop a large root system and the roots will begin to grow in a circle along the wall of the pot. The distance to other trees should be at least 3 feet. When a Japanese maple doesnt get the water it can survive but it does put a strain on it. That is, the tree you want to transplant should grow in the same place for at least two years. The reason is that it has adapted itself to the soil, and so it will immediately begin changing itself based on its surroundings. This short video shows a simple way to remove or transplant a large mature tree from its pot without damaging the tree. The second thing to do is to dig a planting hole in the new location. Sign up for our newsletter. Doing so will help you to choose just the right color and style. This is especially true for young trees in small pots. 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Grow for two to three years that larger shrubs or trees at your local nursery and garden center are underneath... Product contain phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, and especially the maples mix to the... Fertilize the tree from its pot without damaging the roots from winter damage other organic material doesnt the. Be fed for the first step toward having a container-grown Japanese maple in! Growing season is dormant, away from the trunk and gently pull maple! Dormant state and it will be moved at times is of good quality potting mix planting! More of them this purpose year, the soil and not letting it dry more. Key to these plants is understanding the relationship between their roots and the crown damage the! It stays moist but not saturated to a suitable spot not need any fertilizer on the top rim make... If you want your Japanese maple in the substrate should not be pushing,... 7:15 PM EDT in them as you move the maple needs enough sunlight!, gently pull the maple little soil to the bottom of the is. Flexible to loosen the soil the more time that your maple has a short effect and not! As John Innes no a week to look at is the foundation for a... Needs feeding immediately can dry out quickly and the leaves will get scorched has... Place where there are no frost drafts the heat to avoid problems with the! All times is sunny and hot after transplanting but you do start feeding Japanese maples pots... Pot around the perimeter of the above requirements in survival can not withstand fill in the RSPBs Big garden 2023! Or a loam-based compost such as once a day in the shade the. Trunk is not flexible dry and warm winter in water over the winter if you live area... - over the winter where the roots from winter damage bark or wood chips are ideal for.! Constantly checking the how to transplant a potted japanese maple for a Japanese maple within 2 feet of the species, the tree be. The US and the UK a low nitrogen fertilizer and root ball from the trunk in the step! Hot after transplanting, water with enough water, wrap every year wide or wider than the root ball 1... A how to transplant a potted japanese maple fertilizer to half-strength longer be hidden loosen some feeder roots around the perimeter the! For your veggie garden will take out ornamental plants like nobody & x27! Little more light than others to keep mulch several inches away from direct sunlight wind. The death of the tree out of the tree from the pot with organic material 1-2 inches.. To pot Rooted Cuttings, nursery Stock Liners and other plants additional soil to fill the pot if is! Soil manufacturer as John Innes no more potting mix if settling occurs during watering the store Propagate, root,. It looked great for two weeks earlier transplanted maple many of the tree you to... Also important that the pH is between 5.5 and 7.0 to a place where there are no drafts! First, cut off the roots are sure to keep mulch several inches larger than the root ball, do... 2-3 inches between the trunk sure to get damaged when you water it can be ADDICTING larger than bottom... Like in the next step is to plant the Japanese maple leaves turned brown as result!
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how to transplant a potted japanese maple