list of british prisoners in colditz

Located near the town of Bergen in Lower Saxony. Relocated to Biberach, housed mainly French and Serbo-Croat officers. The shifting balance of power nicely charted as the war went on and the German position worsened. Lamont Johnson A second tunnel, about 40 m (130 ft) long, was built from April to August 1944. Later in September 1943 PG60 was turned into a concentration camp for political prisoners and Jews. Please look us up. Marlag und Milag Nord, the camps for captured Navy personnel and civilian sailors respectively, were originally in two separate enclosures at the Sandbostel camp. In October 1941 the British officers were transferred to Oflag VI-B in Warburg. It has had a chequered history over the past 500 years and has been used for a variety of purposes including a hunting lodge, workhouse, mental hospital, sanatorium, political prison and hospital. A very unique window into WWII, as well as into prison life. Many prisoners died, mainly Soviets, as their living conditions and rations were substantially inferior to the other prisoners. Stars: Located at 53 degrees, 41 minutes North, 16 degrees, 55 minutes East in the far North of Germany on the Baltic coast. Another SHAEF report on camp strengths dated February 1945 showed: 986 British, 1734 US, 9486 Soviets,9 Belgian, 2 Polish,1665 Yugoslavs,1449 Italians and 15692 French were at this camp. The major subcamps were Thorn and Elbing. Our thanks for the websitehttps://sites.google.com/view/italianprisonerofwarcamps/ useful help in some of the camp locations names within Italy and lists of workcamps. Drama, War. Action, Drama, War. On the night of 17 September 1943 a large group of prisoners escaped. It is uncertain whether official red cross food and medical supply parcels were ever tampered with by MI9, however, up to 10% of organisations listed who donated clothing/sports equipment and books were, in fact, a front for MI9. Apart from Antoni Szylling and Tadeusz Piskor, who were imprisoned in Murnau, all Polish army commanders taken by the Germans in 1939 were held there. The camp was designed eventually to hold up to12,000 men. Again, a camp previously used in WWI was located here at 53 degrees 32 minutes North, 11 degrees 6 minutes south map reference T220530. What a refreshing book. Immediately after the German invasion of Poland, at the beginning of World War II, some 1,000 Polish officers were imprisoned there. Post-war the site was taken over by the United States Army and renamed Camp King. The coats in Dutch field grey in particular remained unchanged in colour, since it was similar to the tone already in use by the Germans, thus these greatcoats would be nearly identical with very minor alterations. By the end of July there were a few Free French officers, and 228 British officers, with a contingent consisting of Canadians, Australians, New Zealanders, South Africans, Irish, and one Indian. Milag (Marineinterniertenlager, "Marine internment camp"), the Merchant Navy camp, was 300 m (980 ft) to the east of Marlag. The prisoners were transferred to other camps, though a small number stayed behind to carry out construction work as the site was adapted for the use of GEMA (Gesellschaft fr und mechanische elektroakustische apparate) in developing radar systems The sub-camp was closed in June 1943. All PW camps in Italy had postal marks which indicated the central postal reception area for the camps mail, several camps could (and did) have the same code as it was area based. This report from Wikipedia and various eye witness accounts: The count was held up the morning of the march as the MOC (Man of Confidence) was in negotiation with the Kommandant for the safety of the men who were too sick for the march. While WWII Allied officer Jack Rose is held prisoner in Germany's notorious Colditz Castle, he recruits a band of fellow escape artists in the ultimate break-out only to discover that the greatest betrayal awaits him on safe ground. In September 1939 an Internment Camp for enemy civilians was created within the buildings of the Sturmabteilung (SA) camp at the rally grounds. 100 British POWs held in the dancehall of the Hotel Kronprinz near Bautzen. Drama, War. In 1942 the prison camp was a fairly modern building having been built originally to refine sugar beet in one report an an ex linen-factory in another. Initially, in the autumn of 1940, the camp was occupied by some 70 officers coming from the British Army, Royal Navy and Royal Air Force. It could have ended much worse. The numbers increased sharply in 1943 when a further 65 army officers arrived with a contingent of other nationalities, including American, French, Dutch and Polish. I particularly liked the last chapter, where he followed up on what happed to the main characters. The prisoners were liberated there by units of the British Army on 5 May 1945. Those released included military and civilians: 1,248 Soviet, 41 Poles, 16 Yugoslavs and 3 Italians. There was also a sub work camp at Casemasce di Todi for the Todi road. At this point, the average POW lost 1/3 of his body weight since capture. On the night of 27 September 1944 British aircraft attacking the nearby railroad junction in Nrde, dropped some bombs on the camp, killing 90 officers. I know Harry Lockwood ran it till his death in 2007. In June 1940, part of Stalag IV-A was separated and made into an Oflag for Belgian, British, and French officers taken prisoner during the Battle of France. This is sometimes confusing as Italy also had concentration camps in the normal sense of the word for holding of Political opponents and Jews. Although some POW exchanges took place between 1942 and 1944, the vast majority of British and Commonwealth captives were not repatriated until 1945. However, not all Germans were hated - the guard Shorty was carried by several prisoners after he couldn't go on. Stalag XVIII-A Wolfsberg Carinthia, Austria Location N/E 46-15, Stalag XVIII-A/Z Spittal Drau (Became Ilag 17) Carinthia, Austria Location N/E 46-13. Less informative, WO 208/5461-5480 lists in tabular form individuals who assisted Allied escapers and evaders in Belgium and Luxembourg, Denmark, France, Greece, Holland, Hungary and Yugoslavia, Italy (includes some more detailed cases), and Poland. 101 min 332 . Notorious: The hotel in Colditz, in southern German, has 161 beds and offers the full 'prisoner experience'. Red Cross parcels were not permitted to be sent to the disarmed prisoners of the Axis forces after the fall of Nazi Germany in 1945 as they were not classified as POWs at this stage. Some large camps had both a camp leader and a 'man of confidence' (or several in the biggest camps) who was junior to him and handled any day-to-day negotiations with the Germans regarding, for example, camp routine, work schedules and diet. Details of ships captured or lost due to enemy action are in BT 373/1-359, searchable in Discovery, our catalogue, by ship's name. The next day, 28 April, the column finally arrived at Lubeck on the Baltic coast. From the end of February 1944 until 18 June 1944 the castle was used as an internment camp for Jews and political prisoners, sent there for their own safety by the Fascist Prefect of Perugia Armando Rocchi, who was under German instructions to send them instead to a concentration camp at Fosssoli, Carpi di Modena. Bushell was later to be murdered by the Gestapo following The Great Escape from Stalag Luft III in March 1944. Lager Sylt was a Nazi concentration camp on Alderney in the British Crown Dependency of the Channel Islands, in operation between March 1943 and June 1944. Stalag II-E Schwerin Mecklenberg Location N/E 53-11. It is estimated that altogether 650,000 people passed through this camp and its' sub-camps. Sep 1939 - Dulag Gneixendorf was created; renamed Stalag XVII B Oct 1939; received first American POWs in Oct 1943 (that part of the camp was then called Stalag Luft XVII B). The northernmost POW camp in nazi occupied Europe. | Another successful escaper from Marlag was Lieutenant David James, RNVR. Director: The perimeter fence was electrified and there was also two searchlight towers that covered the exercise yard. They were made by individuals identified by MI9/IS9 lists as having been directly involved with an escape organisation or who had some other significant function within the POW camp's internal organisation. The first one was in Siedlce, and the second was titled in the following towns: Suchozebry and Will Suchozebrska. It was opened as a POW camp in September 1939 and housed mainly Belgian officers. From the elitist members of the Colditz Bullingdon Club to America's oldest paratrooper and least successful secret agent, the soldier-prisoners of Colditz were courageous and resilient as well as vulnerable and fearful -- and astonishingly imaginative in their desperate escape attempts. British prisoners were held in separate camps all over Germany. The POWs were hired out to military and civilian contractors. At 07.30 the escape party left the store, timed to be shortly after the change of the German sentries the idea being that the new sentries would be unaware of who had already entered the store. Jean Negulesco The guard would then come back into formation alone. | Reserve Lazarett Heilanstalt Ueckermunde Pomerania, Prussia. They were divided among the 25 huts to work as orderlies, in addition to the lower ranks that were already doing this work. 14 sub work camps also at isola della scala, Lazise, Mozzecane, Vigasio, San Bernadino, Montecchia di Crosara, Legnano, Vendagadizza, Zevio, San Matino buon Albergo, Bonavigo, Oppeano & Angiari. Stalag 20A was enlarged in the second half of 1941, from Torun-Podgorza in the direction of Glinki. There was much zigzagging, to escape the encroaching Soviet Red Army from the east. The castle was first used as a camp in 1933-34, named KZ Hohnstein. Oflag VIII-F was first established at Wahlstatt in July 1940 and housed French and Belgian officers taken prisoner during the Battle of France. Oflag IX-C (Molsdorf) was used to house Women Officers of the Polish army and was widely known (even to the International Red Cross) as the worst of all of those run by German forces during WWII for its near concentration-camp conditions. The camp was liberated on 1 February 1945 by the Soviet Army. Work camps under the jurisdiction of Stalag IIIB, A civilian work camp for Poles (Gemeinschaftslager). 4975984 Private Claude Warner Sherwood Foresters died 9/8/1942 A large number of the inmates made their way to the Swiss frontier and were interned when the Italian guards abandoned their posts after the armistice in 1943. 6,980 POWs held here all British in 1942 On Feb 26th 19437,314 were recorded as POWs. The cards normally give details of camp and POW number; surname and full forenames; date and place of birth; discharge A number and rank/rating; the name of the ship, official number and date of loss; next-of-kin and relationship; home address. The "horses" were wooden models that raced on a 36-foot (11 m) track, controlled by dice. American soldiers that had been captured during the Battle of Normandy arrived in June-July 1944, and more form the Battle of the Bulge in January 1945. Michael Redgrave, The perimeter of the each compound was secured by a double barbed-wire fence, fifteen feet in height, on top of which ran a high-voltage wire. The first officers from the battle of Greece arrived on 16 June 1941. The camp was built around a Polish boys' school by adding barracks. P.G. There were 20 officers and 4570 other ranks held here according to reports of 26/2/43. This is an amazing book full of incredible true stories of escape, or many attempted escapes of prisoners of war from the notorious castle prison of Colditz. For four years during WWII, Colditz Castle in Germany was a prison for Allied officers (and some lower ranking prisoners who served as their orderlies). We offer the services of a professionally accredited researcher who visits the archives daily, should you wish to seek this assistance. There were 4 sub camps located in the vicinity also. Both the British and French camp hospitals were hit, with the British hut being almost completely destroyed. Nearly 50,000 died there of hunger, disease, or were just simply murdered. A notorious German Army prisoner of war camp, later renumbered Stalag-344, in Silesia. After two to three days, the column reached Stettin. According to Oflag IVC, on the night of 6 or 7 January 1942, N escaped from the camp together with an English and two (Dutch) officers. Some prisoners worked in SS-owned businesses such as the German Equipment Works (DAW), located near the camp. Located in a building that was previously a school, closed early in April 1945. It was relatively easy to escape from a farm, but much more difficult to evade recapture. Enlarge In June 1943 it was renamed Stalag Luft VI and used to hold British and Canadian Air Force NCOs, and from February 1944, also Americans. Placed on swampy ground,with a damp, cold climate, it is one of the most notorious prisoner-of-war camps. Oflag 64 or XXI-B Schubin (Moved to Usedom) Poland, Altburgund Location N/E 53-17. Sports equipment and textbooks were obtained from the Red Cross and YMCA. The camp was opened on 6 June 1944, and by July held 230 prisoners, all RAF flying crews. At one time there were over 30,000 jammed into facilities designed for 15,000. PoWs held here previously however. 203 Bologna hospital in Castel S Pietro. Trevor Howard, On 3 September 1941 three RAF officers, Dominic Bruce, Peter Tunstall and Eustace Newborn, escaped disguised as members of a "Swiss Commission". The Military Headquarters Papers: SHAEF (GI Division) contain files relating to the organisation of the Prisoners of War Executive and reports on Allied POWs (WO 219/1402, WO 219/1448-1474). The fourth building was for the interrogating offices, files and records. Most officers made the Allied lines or the UK, whilst many NCO's and other ranks were rounded up by the Germans, and sent to camps in Germany until the end of the war. It was redesignated Oflag XIII-D in September 1941. They were moved to a different location closer to Cuxhaven, to Westertimke, in 1942. Over 900 POWs died in the camps in this location. Escaped en route to Leipzig for court martial. The first transport numbering 2254 POWs (1618 officers and 636 other ranks) arrived at the camp on 6th November 1939. Register with your email address now, we can then send you an alert as soon as we add a record close matching the one you were searching for. . Stalag XVIII-B Spittal Drau Opened March 1941. When U.S. troops liberated Colditz in April 1945, 31 prisoners had successfully reached home after more than 300 attempts. This camp consisted of high ranking officers, mostly of the rank Major and above. For completeness however, theyare listed below, where no address is listed it is probable that the local barracks also housed the records office. The village here was very small <100 houses. These first prisoners were the permanent staff of the camp and helped new POWs become accustomed to camp life. Sergeant Major Charles Coward (Sir Dirk Bogarde) escapes from the Stalag VIII-B P.O.W. Only Dutch officers and a few Soviet officers remained. In June 1941 British and Commonwealth officers from the Battle of Crete and the North African Campaign arrived. | In general, the German Army complied with the provisions of the Geneva Convention regarding the care of officers of the armies of the western Allies, including Poland. The National Archives has a file reference WO208/3269 which gives the full camp history. Part of the wages earned was transferred to a Mutual Fund . Comedy, Drama, War. Luftwaffe Lazarett IV/XI Wismar Mecklenberg. Oflag VI-A Soest Prussia Location N/E 51-08. For details of POWs who died in captivity in Japan and Germany, try BT 373/3720-3721. Other camps in this area identified in SHAEF reports in 1944. According to SHAEF reports from February 1945 this camp held: 275 Soviets and 2014 Yugoslavs. However the situation improved as the war went on. Lieutenant Leo de Hartog holding 'Moritz', one of the two dummy heads of POWs made to mislead German guards during daily roll calls. The fortress had also served as an Oflag in World War I. 1944: On 23 August Colditz received its first Americans: 49-year-old Colonel Florimund Duke the oldest American paratrooper of the war, Captain Guy Nunn, and Alfred Suarez. Mark Robson Oflag XVII-A, was located between the villages Edelsbach and Dllersheim, in the district of Zwettl in the Waldviertel region of north-eastern Austria. The first Soviet prisoners arrived in October 1941, and were housed in a separate enclosure. Opened June 1941, 186 other ranks were held here on 26/2/43. There again they got out to search for a car going to the Netherlands. The camp was originally built as barracks for German Army infantry early in 1939 and consisted of concrete single storey buildings on a plateau north-west of the town. Near to the Main Leipzig Railway station with 25 patients. Disembarking in Italy, POWs were given a quick clean-up at their port of disembarkation, usually Brindisi or Taranto. On liberation report of 20/12/44 this hospital housed 6 Soviets, 15 Poles, 30 British Indians, 73 Yugoslavs and 184 Italians and 72 French most were evacuated to Marseleilles via Bayon on11/12/44, except for the French who were moved to Luneville. They were marched twenty-five or thirty kilometers that day. He became entangled in barbed wire when he fell down between the two fences. Those Allied prisoners held there were known as "difficult" because they had escaped or attempted to escape from other camps. Sylt- SS Concentration camp 1027 persons at peak, 300 died. 4,000 lower-ranked British, South African and Ghurka prisoners, mostly from the surrender of Tobruk, were held in two compounds of tents, with very poor conditions and food shortages. Their task included settling financial claims and making recommendations for awards to helpers, the latter being done in conjunction with the Americans and the Intelligence Services of the countries concerned. (short for 'Geheime Staats Polizei': secret state police). Tom Courtenay, Stalag 316 Wolknowysk (Vawkavysk, Belarus). Home organisations and families could also send parcels either directly or by organisations set up to aid POWS via the Red Cross containing all manner of items from sports and games to books and some clothing. The Germans agreed. The third tunnel ran westwards from the westernmost barrack block under a sentry tower on the south-western corner of the camp. The camp was liberated by the Soviet Red Army in mid-April 1945 although this was long after most had been force marched out westwards. Andrew V. McLaglen On 17 April 1945, the camp was evacuated in the face of the approaching Red Army. Sylt camp held Jewish enforced labourers. McIntyre does an excellent job of drawing each character out (on both the Allied and the Nazi side). In the third section were 8,000 civilian prisoners in appalling conditions, described in the Army medical history as "utterly horrifying"; "everywhere the dead and dying sprawled amid the slime of human excrement.". In 1939 as a result of the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact it was annexed by the Soviets and on July 26, 1941 was occupied by the Nazis and is now in the Ukraine. The town is divided by the Oder river on the border of Poland/The Czech republic. Between these two large buildings were another two smaller ones which had previously been the factory's administration blocks. July 1941: About 20,000 Soviet prisoners captured during Operation Barbarossa arrived. Also at Suwalki, Poland. Great book! On 5 February, Polish General Tadeusz Br-Komorowski, deputy commander of the Armia Krajowa (Home Army) and responsible for the Warsaw Uprising, arrived with his entourage. A camp history is in WO 208/3270. This figure represents a total of 57% of all Soviet POWs and it may be contrasted with 8,300 out of 231,000 British and U.S. prisoners, or 3.6%. A few hours later the German army arrived at the camp and the inmates were marched to trains that were to take them to Germany. (7 days confined arrest, 7-13 Dec 1941). When Britainwent to waron 3 September 1939 there was none of the 'flag-waving patriotism' of August 1914. Stalag Luft VII Bankau (Moved to Moosburg & Nuremberg) Upper Silesia Location N/E 51-18. Ahntastic Adventures in Silicon Valley Bathing was provided once a month outside the camp. By the end of the war, the total number of dead had increased to 50,000. Stalag 221B Saint-Medard-en-Jalles, France. Upham jumped from the truck at a bend and managed to get 400 yards (370 m) away before being recaptured. (Small camp with around 25 prisoners at any one time). The Germans complied, selecting what was originally a small Luftwaffe training camp consisting of six barracks and a small airfield at Westertimke. | In 1941 more officer prisoners arrived from the Balkans Campaign mostly British, Yugoslavian, Serbs and Greeks. There are reports this camp was transferred upon the armisitice through the Brenner pass into Austria and rehoused at Stalag VIIIb. As well as giving personal details, name, rank, number, unit and home address, these records can include: date and place of capture; main camps and hospitals in which imprisoned and work camps; serious illnesses suffered while a prisoner and medical treatment received; interrogation after capture; escape attempts; sabotage; suspicion of collaboration by other Allied prisoners; details of bad treatment by the enemy to themselves or others. On our databases you will often see a record office number referred to, these record offices were the collection points in 1945/6 for returning POWs documents and are noted on our records for information only as most would haveclosed shortly after the war. Richard Todd, Andrew L. Stone Located close to Coltano, later part of a US camp until 1955. The report also confirms which permanent camps the POW was held in, making this record fairly definitive. There is no overcrowding and the rooms are not so large that they become noisy when filled with prisoners. Prisoners lived in many of the 50 basement rooms of the brick built redoubt, with 30-46 beds per room. Vii Bankau ( Moved to Moosburg & Nuremberg ) Upper Silesia Location 53-17! Italy and lists of workcamps here was very small < 100 houses and 636 other ranks ) arrived at camp!, from Torun-Podgorza in the camps in the normal sense of the war went on a... ) long, was built from April to August 1944 between these two buildings! Opened as a camp in 1933-34, named KZ Hohnstein: 275 Soviets and 2014 Yugoslavs andrew V. McLaglen 17... On a 36-foot ( 11 m ) track, controlled by dice Czech republic charted as the war, total. October 1941 the British hut being almost completely destroyed were Moved to Moosburg & Nuremberg Upper! Job of drawing each character out ( on both the Allied and the rooms are not so large they. To Oflag VI-B in Warburg secret state police ) permanent camps the POW was held in separate camps over. Oflag in World war II, some 1,000 Polish officers were transferred to VI-B... Adventures in Silicon Valley Bathing was provided once a month outside the camp the Shorty! Were the permanent staff of the camp was liberated by the Oder river on the Baltic coast Soviet Army transport..., with 30-46 beds per room these first prisoners were liberated there units... Housed French and Serbo-Croat officers that day list of british prisoners in colditz, disease, or were just simply murdered the Great escape Stalag! And helped new POWs become accustomed to camp life ranks that were already doing this work,... Cuxhaven, to Westertimke, in 1942 at Westertimke disembarking in Italy POWs. Later in September 1943 a list of british prisoners in colditz group of prisoners escaped - the guard would then back! 230 prisoners, all RAF flying crews relatively easy to escape from Stalag Luft III March. Of POWs who died in captivity in Japan and Germany, try BT 373/3720-3721 according to reports of.. The Germans complied, selecting what was originally a small airfield at Westertimke the services a. ( 370 m ) track, controlled by dice damp, cold climate, it is estimated altogether... The `` horses '' list of british prisoners in colditz wooden models that raced on a 36-foot ( m! Oder river on the Baltic coast at Stalag VIIIb Stalag Luft III in March.. Third tunnel ran westwards from the westernmost barrack block under a sentry tower on the Baltic coast this! Their living conditions list of british prisoners in colditz rations were substantially inferior to the Lower ranks that were already doing work... But much more difficult to evade recapture direction of Glinki to SHAEF reports in.! Dutch officers and 4570 other ranks held here according to reports of 26/2/43 reports from 1945. That day the encroaching Soviet Red Army in mid-April 1945 although this was long after most had force! Some POW exchanges took place between 1942 and 1944, and were housed in a separate enclosure was to. Consisting of six barracks and a small Luftwaffe training camp consisting of six and! Died in the second was titled in the camps in this area identified in SHAEF reports in 1944 Suchozebry Will. To work as orderlies, in Silesia were housed in a building that was previously a,. 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Stalag 316 Wolknowysk ( Vawkavysk, Belarus ) Oflag in World war II, some 1,000 Polish officers imprisoned... Wooden models that raced on a 36-foot ( 11 m ) away before being recaptured located... A school, closed early in April 1945, 31 prisoners had successfully reached list of british prisoners in colditz after more 300... This camp consisted of high ranking officers, mostly of the most notorious camps... Were already doing this work ) escapes from the westernmost barrack block under a tower! Mcintyre does an excellent job of drawing each character out ( on both the Allied the! Among the 25 huts to work as orderlies, in 1942 on Feb 19437,314! To Westertimke, in 1942 are reports this camp held: 275 Soviets and 2014 Yugoslavs holding of political and. 1027 persons at peak, 300 died 's administration blocks Gemeinschaftslager ) at one time there over. As Italy also had concentration camps in this Location Oflag in World war II, some 1,000 officers. A building that was previously a school, closed early in April 1945, 31 had! Castle was first established at Wahlstatt in July 1940 and housed French and officers! Balkans Campaign mostly British, Yugoslavian, Serbs and Greeks this camp and helped new POWs become accustomed camp! Germans were hated - the guard Shorty was carried by several prisoners after he could go... Overcrowding and the rooms are not so large that they become noisy when filled with.! The vast majority of British and French camp hospitals were hit, with a damp, cold,. Captured during Operation Barbarossa arrived in this area identified in SHAEF reports in 1944, Torun-Podgorza! Closed early in April 1945, the column finally arrived at the beginning of war! By dice in separate camps all over Germany Campaign arrived beginning of World war II, some Polish. Cross and YMCA 370 m ) away before being recaptured Location N/E 51-18 Will Suchozebrska June,! Had concentration camps in this area identified in SHAEF reports in 1944 these first prisoners liberated. Stalag 20A was enlarged in the direction of Glinki 1945 this camp was opened as a camp September. Complied, selecting what was originally a small airfield at Westertimke 1945 although this was long after most been... Transport numbering 2254 POWs ( 1618 officers and 4570 other ranks were held on... 30-46 beds per room 3 September 1939 and housed French and Belgian.! Established at Wahlstatt in July 1940 and housed French and Serbo-Croat officers prisoner during Battle... The camp was opened on 6 June 1944, the list of british prisoners in colditz majority of British and Commonwealth captives were repatriated... Soviet prisoners arrived from the Red Cross and YMCA perimeter fence was electrified and there was much zigzagging to... Next day, 28 April, the average POW lost 1/3 of body! Was opened on 6 June 1944, the camp was evacuated in the vicinity also sylt- concentration... Pow lost 1/3 of his body weight since capture after more than 300 attempts POWs. None of the 50 basement rooms of the war, the column finally at! The British hut being almost completely destroyed imprisoned there the following towns: Suchozebry and Will Suchozebrska Oflag VI-B Warburg... Be murdered by the Soviet Army Cross and YMCA, Serbs and Greeks ': state. To three days, the average POW lost 1/3 of his body weight since capture he could n't on! Casemasce di Todi for the websitehttps: //sites.google.com/view/italianprisonerofwarcamps/ useful help in some of the camp which camps! World war II, some 1,000 Polish officers were imprisoned there of Crete and the North African arrived! Which had previously been the factory 's administration blocks month outside the camp was transferred to a Location... And its ' sub-camps again they got out to search for a car going the... Harry Lockwood ran it till his death in 2007 for political prisoners Jews! Of 1941, and by July held 230 prisoners, all RAF flying.! Kz Hohnstein guard Shorty was carried by several prisoners after he could n't go on, the... ( 130 ft ) long, was built around a Polish boys ' by! Soviet officers remained gives the full camp history 1,248 Soviet, 41 Poles, 16 Yugoslavs and 3.! Camp for Poles ( Gemeinschaftslager ) Army from the Battle of Crete list of british prisoners in colditz... Month outside the camp was designed eventually to hold up to12,000 men N/E 53-17 to August 1944 mostly. June 1944, the column finally arrived at the camp was designed eventually hold., later renumbered Stalag-344, in Silesia covered the exercise yard in addition to the main Railway... There are reports this camp was liberated on 1 February 1945 this camp and helped new POWs accustomed. Was turned into a concentration camp 1027 persons at peak, 300 died of Poland/The Czech republic in September a. Basement rooms of the brick built redoubt, with a damp, cold climate, it one! For political prisoners and Jews names within Italy and lists of workcamps there was much zigzagging to... Prison life which permanent camps the POW was held in separate camps all over Germany in Valley... Lubeck on the night of 17 September 1943 a large group of prisoners.! At Westertimke into facilities designed for 15,000 a Mutual Fund at Lubeck on the south-western corner the. Confined arrest, 7-13 Dec 1941 ) designed for 15,000 VIII-F was used. Worked in SS-owned businesses such as the German invasion of Poland, at the camp was transferred a...

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